CLS vs C16 vs C24

Posted by Nottage Timber Merchants on 16th Aug 2024

CLS vs C16 vs C24

Grading System Canadian Lumber Standard (CLS) C16 C24
Strength Moderate Moderate High
Stiffness Moderate Moderate High
Dimensions Commonly 38mm x 89mm or 38mm x 63mm
Various sizes, typically conforming to standard dimensions  i.e 45mm x 95mm, 45mm x 125mm
Various sizes, typically conforming to standard dimensions i.e 45mm x 95mm, 45mm x 125mm
Usage Internal framing, non-load-bearing walls, lightweight roof structures Internal framing, non-load-bearing walls, lightweight roof structures Load-bearing structures, roof trusses, floor joists, beams
Treatment May undergo treatment for durability and resistance to decay May undergo treatment for durability and resistance to decay May undergo treatment for durability and resistance to decay
Availability Common in North America, particularly in Canada Common in the UK and some European countries Common in the UK and some European countries
Cost Generally economical compared to other building materials Economical Slightly more expensive compared to C16, but still widely used in construction
Advantages - Available from large DIY shops - Economical choice for less demanding structural applications. - Offers high strength and stiffness, suitable for demanding load-bearing structures.

- Suitable for internal framing, non-load-bearing walls, and lightweight roof structures - Suitable for internal framing, non-load-bearing walls, and lightweight roof structures. - Provides superior structural integrity and stability in load-bearing applications.

- Graded according to industry standards to ensure quality and consistency. - Provides moderate strength and stiffness properties. - Ideal for use in roof trusses, floor joists, and beams where high structural performance is required.

- May undergo treatment for enhanced durability and resistance to decay. - May undergo treatment for increased longevity. - Offers excellent dimensional stability and resistance to deformation under heavy loads.
- Rounded edges for safer handling - Eased edges for safer handling - High quality timber due to higher stress grading standards
- Available in a wide ranges of sizes from 47mm x 50mm upto 150mm x 300mm - Eased edges for safer handling
- Stress Graded to BS4978 to ensure minimum performance standards - Available in a wide ranges of sizes from 47mm x 50mm upto 150mm x 300mm
- Kiln dried to 20% or less moisture content in line with building regulations. - Stress Graded to BS4978 to ensure minimum performance standards
- Kiln dried to 20% or less moisture content in line with building regulations.

You can shop our full range of carcassing timber here: Joists & Studwork